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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

MARCH IS DESIGNATED AS MENTAL RETARDATION AWARENESS MONTH

 
March 22, 2004 – MONTGOMERY – March marks National Mental Retardation Awareness Month. Our focus is on increasing understanding and reducing stigma through community education. This focus promotes public awareness of mental retardation and helps educate the community about the unique needs and issues that affect people with mental retardation. “We work to have every child and adult with mental retardation included in the life of their community,” said Arc of Alabama Executive Director, Thomas Holmes. “We urge people to support efforts that enable people with disabilities to live full and productive lives of inclusion within our communities.”

There are more than 7.2 million people in the U.S. who have mental retardation according to the Arc/US, the sponsors of National Mental Retardation Awareness Month. Mental retardation is a life-long cognitive disability that is present from childhood. People with mental retardation typically have an IQ below 70-75 and have significant limitations in two or more adaptive skill areas. People with mental retardation can make valuable contributions to society when given learning opportunities and appropriate support. Joe Meadours, Director, of the Office of Consumer Empowerment for the DMH/MR Mental Retardation Services Division says, “In the past we haven’t had opportunities for acceptance and growth. Today we have some opportunities, but tomorrow we will have many opportunities to grow and be included in the everyday life of our communities.”

Fear is often alleviated and stigma reduced when the community is educated about mental retardation. This disability crosses all racial, social, and economic lines and can occur in any family. Two known causes of mental retardation are the genetic conditions of Down Syndrome and Fragile X. Other causes include the following: Use of alcohol or drugs by the pregnant mother, complications at birth, childhood diseases (chicken pox, measles, HIV), environmental health hazards, and serious injury to the brain.

Good prenatal care during a woman’s pregnancy and other intervention methods can reduce the chance of mental retardation. Also, preventive interventions such as child safety seats and bicycle helmets can significantly reduce head trauma. Through state contract providers, the DMH/MR serves over 12,000 people with mental retardation every year in communities across the state.

For more information about mental retardation and Mental Retardation Awareness Month, visit the Arc website at http://www.thearc.org or look in the Division of Mental Retardation Services at http://www.mh.state.al.us.

Information about mental retardation services in the state of Alabama and the Office of Consumer Empowerment can also be obtained by contacting the DMH/MR Mental Retardation Services Division at (334) 242-3701.